1861 September 3

[From the diary of Eugene M. Cox of the Albemarle Border Guard]

10 A.M. We heard heavy cannonading this morning about 8 o'clock in the direction of "Gauley Bridge" -- more than thirty have been heard--this indicates some active operation with our forces--we anxiously await the result, which we shall probably hear very soon--9 P.M. We learn that at about 8 o'clock this morning Genl. Wise attacked the enemy about two miles beyond "Hawk's Nest" and drove him from his position, killing and wounded a considerable number--our cannon were very effective and were used with great precision--Adjt. Genl. Heningson an accomplish artillerist and officer, in person direct a shot from our shell gun upon a house a mile off, occupied by some of the enemy--this well directed "messenger of death" exploded at the proper time and place, blowing up the house and killing and wounding some 15 or 20 of the enemy--enemy driven back more a mile toward Gauley--hehas thrown all possible obstructions in the road to impede our progress--Genl. Wise will probably advance upon him again to-morrow--

MSS 38-221